Thank you for reading! York was one of the earliest surnames in Old Frederick, or Old Orange County. And, as with all of our packages, you get full access to all of our online content, any day and on any device. Also, you can share digital access with up to four other household members at no additional cost. Please email archivist@frederickhistory.org. Unknown It is part of the boundary between Frederick andClarkecounties in Virginia and between Berkeley andJeffersoncounties in West Virginia. Samuel 1734, 250 acres on north side of Shenandoah River, MacKay No repetitive posts, please. Call 240-215-8600 to cancel auto-renewal. Approximately forty percent came from Germany, including the Grundlers. Boyce, VA 22620. Morton's "Ilhs-tory of Union County, West Virginia," states that in 1782-my ancestor, Robert Scarborough, was settled in Green-briar County, Va., now Monroe County, W. Va., and that The trees attractive gray bark lends structure to the winter garden. Open to all. These Late Woodland Indian settlements were part of a larger group referred to as Montgomery Complex villages, which were found along the Potomac River as well as tributaries such as the Monocacy. 1771 - 1825 Marriage Bonds in Frederick County, VA - Genealogy Trails )Linville Creek, named after an early settler William Linville, is located in what was called the "Northern Neck" of old Virginia, in current southwestern Rockingham County. [1] Approximately 150 mi (241 km) long, it drains the central and lower Shenandoah Valley westward of the Blue Ridge, and Page Valley within the Appalachians proper in northwestern Virginia and the . Shortly thereafter, an informal community of Stephens family members and their associates began to grow up along the Great Wagon Road around the Stephens family homestead. A vital part of our mission is to practice and promote tree education, science, and conservation, said Roulston. On June 11, 1749, Fairfax issued a grant to Joseph Walter. They began using bows and arrows about 700-800 A.D. and they used local rhyolite for points. It is unclear how long Lewis Stephens operated this ordinary in the new community associated with the Stephens family land claims. The capital and largest city is Charleston. One such developer, Daniel Dulany, an Irish lawyer and entrepreneur, had a land patent of 7,000 acres known as Taskers Chance. Dulany knew he could not successfully settle his new community on Marylands rough and untamed western frontier with English immigrants only. PO Box 143 (USPS Mail) English settlers were moving west toward todays Ohio. Mountains we know today formed Sugarloaf, Parrs Ridge, the Catoctin Range. There was a war between settlers in Pennsylvania and Maryland. He traded tools and other goods for furs. You can access all of our digital content for 48 hours with each non-renewing pass. This is probably how John Thomas Schley heard of a new opportunity. Most Cartmell genealogy disseminates out of what Thomas Kemp Cartmell wrote about the family in his book, widely available and over 500 pages. In 1773 Robinson sold part of the lot to William Campbell who held it for 13 years before selling to Balson Shelhorn. The fall foliage of the Allegheny serviceberry, when the leaves turn an orange-red color, is outstanding as well. For members. Shenandoah Valley, VA - Early Strasburg Families - RootsWeb Linville Creek was one of the most interesting and important centers of Colonial Virgina. Tribes of Native Americans from nearby areas were in the area for hunting. The Lower Valley Old Frederick in the Early Days . He tells the following story in his book History of the Valley of Virginia published first in 1833: Tradition relates that Fairfax was much more partial to Stephensburg than he was to Winchester, and used all his influence to make Stephensburg the seat of justice, but [James] Wood [Winchesters proprietor] out-generaled his lordship, and by treating one of the justices with a bowl of toddy [or spiked punch] secured his vote in favor of Winchester, which settled the question, and that Fairfax was so offended at the magistrate who thus sold his vote, that he never after spoke to him. a history of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from its formation in 1738 to 1908, compiled mainly from original records of old Frederick County, now Hampshire, Berkeley, Shenandoah, Jefferson, Hardy, Clarke, Warren, Morgan and Federick. Early Settlers on Linville's Creek, Augusta County, VA No encontramos ningn comentario en los lugares habituales. Frederick County Virginia History and Genealogy The qualifying FIRST SETTLER ancestor needed for FSSV membership is a person who resided in an area that is located in present-day Shenandoah Valley before 31 December 1799. The second segment was the Patterson's Creek Manor of Lord Fairfax. *Subscriptions renew automatically every 30 days at $14.99. on March 31, 2008. Most subscribers are served by News-Post carriers; households in some outlying areas receive same-day delivery through the US Postal Service. FS Library Collection Samuel Kercheval, the author and historian, was an early resident of the community. By 1750 most Native Americans had left the Frederick area. An artists rendition of John Thomas Schleys first house built in the new city of Frederick in 1746 resembles in part the still standing house of Schley in Moerzheim, Germany. Don't threaten. (Source: Iman Family.net. Washington Building First Floor 1100 Bank Street, Richmond, VA 23219 Phone (804) 864-8901 Cartmell did something rather different. . This site was known as Stephens Fort and most likely was encircled by a log stockade during that war against the French and their Indians allies. During the Archaic period, trees began to grow and large animals disappeared. Local archeologist the late Spencer Geasey and his wife Nancy Geasey show a display of locally found Native American spearpoints and arrowheads which they found in Shelter Rock shelter. They left because of illness and a promise of better living conditions in Pennsylvania. In some documents of the period we find New Town or Newtown being used to identify Stephensburg. There was much activity with the formation of land and seas 4-5 million years ago in the Precambrian Age. The French and Indian War lasted from 1754-1756. We also strive to promote the preservation of the buildings, artifacts and landscapes that are associated with the history of the town of Stephens City. 445. We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Those counties in the early 18th century are the early settlements of the First Settlers. Purchasers from Miller Lord Fairfaxs maternal grandfather, Thomas, 2nd Lord Culpeper, had secured a patent from King James II in 1688 ensuring that all of the lands between the headwaters of the Rappahannock and Potomac rivers belonged to him and his heirs. During the first years of the war, Lewis began to lay out his plan for the lots that would eventually become the town of Stephens City. These first homesteads were found in the area around the Indian Road or the Great Philadelphia Wagon Road (U.S. Route 11), in the core of what is today the central and southern part of Frederick County, Virginia. They were marched to New York under the command of Captain Abraham Shepherd (ca. Digital memberships qualify for special member benefits, like our popular ticket giveaways. Lot #1 adjoined the Patterson Creek Manor. The 1700s were a time of great change and development. Thus, despite the early efforts of Lord Fairfax, Winchester was chosen over Stephensburg as the permanent seat of Frederick County, Virginia government. Frederick County, Virginia Compiled Genealogies FamilySearch It is also interesting to note that the h at the end of the name of the town was promply dropped by its predominately German-speaking inhabitants. Birds, squirrels, and other wildlife also enjoy the fruit. The State Arboretum of Virginia Names the 2023 Tree of the Year: Allegheny Serviceberry. Fairfax issued the grant on June 1, 1749. List of Settlers #1 - Thomas Douthitt (or Southitt), 162 1/2 acres #2 - George Corn, 299 acres #3 - Solomon Hedges, 625 acres #4 - Benjamin Rutherford, 529 acres #5 - Reserved for Lord Fairfax, 561 acres #6 - Edward Corn and Philip Langly, 421 acres #7 - Timothy Corn, 333 acres On its north end, it enters the north fork of the Shenandoah River at Broadway. One of the other important local property owners who sold land to Lewis Stephens was Thomas, 6th Lord Fairfax, Baron of Cameron (1693-1781). The story of Winchester in Virginia, the oldest town in the Shenandoah Valley. The Omohundro Institute of Early American History & Culture supports scholars and scholarship focused on the expansive field of early American history. Book digitized by Google from the library of Harvard University and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb. An early survey was made in 1724 by Charles Carroll. Some lived in the area and their settlements have been located. Jost Hite. The plat shows 200 acres with no dwelling house when the survey was made. The B&O Railroad was built across this lot. Patterson Creek is an unincorporated community in Mineral County, West Virginia, United States. Aug 2009 ~ All Rights Reserved, Jefferson VA/WV (Charles Town & Harpers Ferry). Just before the war in 1754 Peter Stephens gave his son Lewis 424 acres of his original 674-acre grant. Cecil Odell also clarifies this in his book Pioneers of Old Frederick County, Virginia. County History - Berkeley County Historical Society Early Settlers of Patterson Creek, Frederick County, Virginia 2023 April Frederick County Special - results.elections.virginia.gov In 1755, Fort Ashby was built on this same site as a protection from the Indians. Forums and special issues address topics of active interest in the field. Beginnings 1732-1783 | Stephensburgh | Newtown History An early trader was Martin Chartier, a Frenchman who lived where the Potomac River and Monocacy meet. Isaac 1768 Also commonly known as juneberries, the edible berries attract pollinators and are a food source for native bees and more than 40 species of birds. The William and Mary Quarterly First Settlers of the Shenandoah Valley Cartmell proceeds to identify his great-great-grandfather as a third Nathaniel Cartmell saying he died about 1765. An American Family History is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, Same parties as above (, Page 373.--8th August, 1767. These properties are where the city of Frederick is today. In consideration of the sum of fifteen pounds 500 acres of landon Linvells Creekpart of 7009 acres of land granted to the said McKay, Hite, Duff and Green by patent bearing the date 26 March 1739. Maintained by: early deeds or by knowledge otherwise acquired, can refer me to the exact location of the Scarborough settlement of 1737, I shall be very much pleased indeed. It was first established with the following grant of 7,009 acres by Jost Hite (the leader of the group), Robert Green, Robert McKay and William Duff, four early land speculators that had obtained orders of the Council for large tracts of land, on the condition that they settle a certain number of persons within a given time period (this deadline was extended several times, but a final order of the Council was entered on June 12th, 1734, giving "The Company" (Hite, Green, McKay and Duff) until December 25th, 1735 to "comply with terms of all former orders". Fairfax issued a grant on June 7, 1749 to Hamblin (possibly Hamilton?). It features several hundred detailed genealogical and biographical sketches. English land speculators and colonial officials wanted to take further control of the area to make it profitable for themselves and the British crown. Lawrence Snapp and his wife, Margaret Stephens, were very early settlers of Shenandoah Co., VA. Frederick County Genealogy & Frederick County Family History - Ancestry It was a good time to sell real estate and start a new life in a new country. This powder magazine, which still stands today, was later used by Isaac Zane when he produced artillery munitions for the Revolutionary War, and eventually as an icehouse. From this Town may be seen, six Counties and there are but few such Prospects in America Hampshire, Dunmore, Culpepper, Farquier, Loudon, Frederick!The Mountains, on a smoky, or dusky Day, appear vastly beautifulLike a fine well-designed, & finished, Piece of Paining! 200 acres on the north side of the Shenandoah River, settled at the east base of North Mountain near Tuscarora Creek. Get our expert short-term forecast, summary of the weather details and news of any severe weather. He came from Waddington, Scotland. Changes were gradual in the climate and the resources available. The Piscataway's has been here over 13,000 years We Piscataway Indians are still here in Frederick Md Point of Rocks area we never left . late of Orange County, deceased, to, Page 887.--20th May, 1765. Lewis continued to live on this tract and work on the iron furnace until 1767, when Lewis sold this 195-acre-tract to ironmaster Isaac Zane (1743-1795). Same to same (Francis Green and Margaret to. Radio carbon tests date the site to about 1335-1400. Colonial families of Maryland - Wikipedia On 23 May 1775 a young Princeton educated Presbyterian minister named Philip Vickers Fithian (1747-1776) came to Stephensburg to stay while he preached to nearby congregations. Sites where Native Americans lived are found all over Frederick County. Then T.K. His house was located on the east side of the Creek. After the war Lewis began to establish an ironworks on his tract at Cedar Creek. One group of Stephensburgs patriots was recruited in August of 1776 by Henry Bedinger (1752-1843) of Shepherdstown and joined other rifle troops from Martinsburg in Berkeley County to the North. Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their Descendants: A History of Frederick Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their Descendants: A History of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from Its Formation in 1738 to 1908. 5408 Main Street (FedEx/UPS Deliveries) A dispute between William Fairfax and the King of England arose over the issuance of the patents to Hite, et. The Native Americans taught the French to fight hiding in ambush. There were more small animals, and the people were hunters and gatherers. Two explorers who were in the area were Franz Louis Michel in 1702 and Christoph Von Graffenried in 1712. #12 This lot was occupied by David York when Genn surveyed the land. Robinson's original log cabin survived until 1979, when it was dismantled and sold. Jerry Sears, current owner, built a house on the original site. Fairfax issued a grant to Parker on Oct. 25, 1748. Patterson's Creek" is a misunderstood geographical area. Those counties in the early 18th century are the early settlements of the First Settlers. While Jost Hite fought Lord Fairfaxs claims in court, Peter and Lewis Stephens chose to work with the Baron and remained friendly toward him. Cartmell makes no mention of his great-grandmother until a brief reference to her in a paragraph on Nathaniel and Sarahs youngest son Martin. T.K. Index. Please purchase a subscription to continue reading. The first segment is called the "Patterson's Creek Settlement," because these were the first lots that were officially surveyed under the reign of Lord Fairfax, a total of 22 lots. In Cartmell's chapter on "The Old Justice's Court", he describes a case starting on page 109 that he got completely wrong. And later, Rockingham County was always a passage way too, as people landed for a while, developed what they had, and headed off to new places where they could claim twice or tripple the land for half the price or less. With a digital-only membership subscription, you get individual access to all of our online content, 24/7, on any device. It features several hundred detailed genealogical and biographical sketches of early families of old Frederick County. He liked what he saw, and after living east of the Blue Ridge for a number of years he eventually chose to settle and build his manor home Greenway Court just west of the Shenandoah River near what would become the community of White Post, eight miles east of Stephensburg, in modern Clarke County. 47: Society of Friends . Search the history of over 806 billion Boyce, VA - Representatives from the State Arboretum of Virginia at Blandy Experimental Farm have named the Allegheny serviceberry (Amelanchier laevis) as the 2023 Tree of the Year.The Arboretum's 2023 Tree of the Year was selected after deliberation by Curator T'ai Roulston and Blandy arborists. Samuel Taylor, Sr. was born about 1700 in Delaware. Martin was a nephew of Lord Fairfax. Frederick County was named for Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and the eldest son of George II. Phillip Jacob Grundler and his family moved to America from Germany in 1754 using trunks like this one to pack their belongings. McKay, Jost Hite, William Duff and Robt. Sorry, no member giveaways, custom newsletters, linked accounts or ePages access with short-term passes. Settlements established in present-day Virginia by 1799: *ORANGE CO, VA can be deceptive. Possibly her husband had been killed by Indians. Don't bait. Early Land Grants and Settlers of West Virginia - Genealogy Village Johnson was a trader with Indians and an official in the Ohio Company. More available in our member center. He described the town as A small VillageWell situated4 Taverns kept in this TownOne large Store kept by Mr. Holms where I am to lodge. On 29 May 1775 Fithian described the towns setting in his journal. First Settlers of Frederick Town Courtesy Collection of the Maryland State Archives Daniel Dulany the Elder (d. 1753) Justus Engelhardt Khn (d. 1717) Oil on canvas, 19th century MSA SC 4680-10-0057 Locally, the earliest known European settlement was about 20 miles north of Frederick. Many who journeyed south, up the Valley, during this period rested from their travels in Newtown/Stephensburg. He died 7 January 1777 of starvation and disease incurred through the intentional neglect in his British captors. Germans had settled about Frederick as early as 1734. Blandy Experimental Farm Page 31.--19th November, 1771. The 1830 census listed 1,034 male slaves and 885 female slaves, along with 276 free Negroes, out of a total population of 10,518. Early marriages of Hagerstown, Washington County -- v. 2. Same (Alex. tract, on Mill Creek, South side of Cohongoroota River, now in the Counties of Berkley and Jefferson, 189 acres on the north side of the Sherando River, 210 acres on southwest side of Opequon Creek, 1,000 acres adjoining Benj. O'Dell, Cecil; "Pioneers of Old Frederick County, Virginia" (Marceline, MO, Walsworth Publishing Co . Pictured here is an example of Shepard ceramics, decorated with cord marks. Spotsylvania County was formed in 1720 Orange in 1734 Frederick was established by law in 1738 but was not organized until 1743 Berkeley County was founded in 1772 Jefferson in 1801 #4 John Rutand (sometimes spelled Ratan) was issued a Fairfax grant on Oct. 25, 1748. Stay on topic. Frederick County had borders, but Augusta County was huge prior to the Revolutionary War, as it was bordered to the East by the Blue Ridge Mountains, to the West by the Mississippi River, and to the North by the Great Lakes. Francis Green and Margaret ( ) to, Page 26.--17th May, 1768. Peter Beaver came in 1760 (Beaver's Run named for him). The house was located very close to the bank of the Creek. Apparently, Lord Fairfax was in favor of permanently moving the county government to Stephensburg. Stephens and his family, along with other German immigrants, came to the Valley of Virginia after spending some years in the Skippack Creek area outside of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. #5 Abraham Johnson came to Patterson's Creek from New Jersey. With our four-day Wednesday-through-Saturday home delivery package, you get home delivery of our popular Food and 72 Hours sections as well as the full Saturday-Sunday weekend paper. No trolling. How the Allegheny Serviceberry Gets Its Name. 219: Sarah died in 1815 leaving her own will. Linville Creek, named after an early settler William Linville, is located in what was called the "Northern Neck" of old Virginia, in current southwestern Rockingham County. For settlers in the colder climates of North America, the blooming of the serviceberry was a sign that the ground was thawing. This choice lot was created for a close friend of Lord Fairfax, Capt. Side-lights on . The community of Headsville, Mineral County, WV is located on or very near Parker's former land. Uploaded by #19 A house was located on this lot, but the name of owner was torn off the survey map. If your household falls in a postal delivery area, you will be notified by our customer service team. was living on this 238-acre lot when the survey was made. al., which was not resolved until "The Company" brought suit against Fairfax in 1750, which was apparently resolved in favor of Hite, Green, McKay, Duff and their descendants. The Native Americans were friendly to the new settlers, thinking they were another tribe. In 1745 Lewis Stephens purchased 195 acres on Cedar Creek, about seven miles to the west of his fathers home, where he built a house for himself and a water powered mill. $19.99 There was an error processing your request. Sixty percent of Frederick County settlers came from other parts of the American colonies or from England. In this petition Lewis sited the need of the people living in the region to have a town where they could gather to better defend themselves against attacks of Indians and their French allies. Hite and Rebecca, of Hampshire, to. Through research and public programming, we want to share with everyone of all ages how important trees are to the environment.. Some examples will be given in relation to the Cartmells. In 1704 smallpox broke out, and the Native Americans left by 1810. The major road between Winchester and Patterson's Creek came directly to Parker's farm. Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their Descendants: A History of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from Its Formation in 1738 to 1908. George ( ) Gindner and Susanna ( ) to, Page 403.--On a branch of Linvel's Creek called McKoy's Draft, containing 190 acres granted by patent to, Page 177.--2d December, 1766. Meanwhile traders and explorers appeared. With the town of Stephens City as its focus, the Foundation seeks to interest and engage residents, visitors, scholars and students in the events, lifeways and material culture of the region. His great-grandfather was the son of Martin Cartmell, born in 1685, who brought his family to Frederick County, Virginia along with his mother, Dorothy Cartmell. They had a small settlement in Iceland and Greenland founded by Leif Erikson and traveled south as far as Massachusetts. It was created in Orange County in 1738; part of Augusta County was added later. Frederick County, Virginia Genealogy FamilySearch Further research in the Fairfax grants should help identify the first owner. Hit the town with the latest news and events from The Frederick News-Post. Say it once. The Arboretums 2023 Tree of the Year was selected after deliberation by Curator Tai Roulston and Blandy arborists. T.K. The Historical Society of Frederick County, 2023 Heritage Frederick The Historical Society of Frederick County. Fairfax issued the grant on June 3, 1749 for 328 acres. The Shenandoah Valley region of western Virginia, from Winchester to Roanoke, Virginia, is bordered by the Blue Ridge mountains to the East and the Allegheny mountains to the West. The Allegheny serviceberry is one of the first trees at the arboretum to flower each spring when the delicate masses of white, fragrant flowers appear in mid-April. Rutand may have been killed by Indians. Stephens City, VA 22655-0143, Phone: (540) 869-1700 Heritage Frederick The Historical Society of Frederick County. Zachariah, Wallingford, These lots were well-documented by the late Charles Morrison in his booklet. Obviously, all of early Augusta County would not have been IN the Shenandoah Valley. Frederick County had been a part of Prince Georges County. No vulgar, racist, sexist or Wills of Frederick County before 1800. Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their Descendants Maryland was founded March 25, 1634, when the Ark and the Dove ships landed at St. Clements Island, and founded St. Marys City on the mainland. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. The first European settlers started arriving about 1730. This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. 1753-1822) of Shepherdstown. It was placed Aug. 30, 1765 and has the shield of the Penn family carved into the other side. Troops were sent from Annapolis to capture the fort, with General Edward Braddock in charge. Frederick County, Virginia: Settlement and Some First Families of Back George's Road is located on this lot. Abt 1780 Frederick County, Virginia: Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties. Mr. and Mrs. John M. Kykendall (descendants of Johnson) live in a house that is in the same location as Johnson's original cabin. Green of the one part and Cornelius Obryan, John Obryan and Cornelius Obryan Junr. In some areas, the serviceberry is called shadbush or shadblow. #18 A widow, Catherine Bennett, lived on this lot when the survey was made in 1748. Upon the death of Bennett's father, the original will was recorded first and Bennett and his siblings then recorded the second will that revoked the slaves freedom and directed that they be sold and the heirs divide equally the proceeds of the slave sale. to Thomas Hood, of Frederick County, 248, 200 acres on Linwill's Creek, Between Josiah Boon and Josiah Davison. Parker died in 1760, and his widow Elizabeth married second to Thomas McGuire. This Native American artifact was found in Frederick County at one of the digs which have been successful in finding many stone, pottery and other specimens left behind by the tribes who lived here or traveled through in search of food or spots on which they lived or camped. John Greenfield, granted by Fairfax on Oct. 7, 1748. Help us. The Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia borders Maryland and Virginia. At that time Lewis Stephens moved back to the family lands that he held in reserve in Stephensburg and focused his attention on the development of the new town.

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